Spacesuit with LTE technology is supposed to transmit videos to Earth in real time.

Future moon and Mars missions Spacesuit with LTE technology is supposed to transmit videos to Earth in real time.

2024-08-27 From | Übersetzt von KI 1 min Reading Time

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For future moon and Mars missions, the spacesuits are to be equipped with LTE technology. This will enable the Artemis III crew to safely explore the lunar surface and also send videos to Earth in real time.

The prototype of the Artemis III spacesuit, the AxEMU. Although this prototype uses a dark gray cover material, the final version will likely be entirely white when worn by NASA astronauts on the lunar surface.(Image: Axiom Space) — The prototype of the Artemis III spacesuit, the AxEMU. Although this prototype uses a dark gray cover material, the final version will likely be entirely white when worn by NASA astronauts on the lunar surface.
(Image: Axiom Space)

In order for future astronauts to communicate with each other on the moon, NASA plans to equip the AxEMu spacesuits with 4G/LTE technology. This integration is intended to support HD video streaming, telemetry data, and voice communication over several kilometers on the lunar surface – a crucial capability for successful extravehicular activities (EVAs) by the astronauts. To make this possible, Nokia and Axiom Space have partnered. This way, the Artemis-III crew can record videos in real-time and communicate with Earth while exploring the moon's surface.

The AxEMU (Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit) spacesuit developed by Axiom Space is a state-of-the-art advancement of the classic spacesuit, optimized for the needs of the next generation of lunar missions, particularly NASA's Artemis III mission. The AxEMU is designed to provide astronauts with greater freedom of movement, enhanced safety, and cutting-edge technical support to meet the complex demands of missions on the lunar surface.

Thierry E. Klein, President of Bell Labs Solutions Research at Nokia: "In addition to life support systems and protection, astronauts also need advanced communication technology to communicate with each other and get their work done."

Basis for future moon and Mars missions

As early as 2024, Nokia plans to install the first mobile network on the moon as part of Intuitive Machines' IM-2 mission. With this network, Nokia Bell Labs' Lunar-Surface-Communications-System (LSCS) aims to lay the foundation for future moon and Mars missions. LSCS will also be used in the new spacesuits and is specifically designed for the extreme conditions on the moon. The LSCS system consists of a Network-in-a-Box including radio, base station, and core network elements as well as device modules integrated into the spacesuits. Both are optimized for the challenging conditions on the moon. (heh)

Im Rahmen der unbemannten Mondmission IM-2, die derzeit für ein dreimonatiges Zeitfenster ab November 2023 geplant ist und am Südpol des Mondes landen soll, arbeitet Nokia beispielsweise mit den Firmen Intuitive Machines und Lunar Outpost zusammen. (Bild: Intuitive Machines and Nokia Bell Labs)

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